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RMC-22
Auti-Oxidant for
gasoline
CONCENTRATION
Normally 2-10 lb/1000 bbl (6-28 mg/L) in finished
blends; 5-15 lb/1000 bbl (14-43 mg/L) frequently employed for
inhibiting cracked blending stocks.
COMPOSITION
N,N-di-sec-butyl-p-phenylenediamine.
PROPERTIES
|
Appearance |
red liquid |
|
Specific Gravity, 60/60F
(16/16C) |
0.94 |
|
Density, lb/gal, 60F
(16C) |
7.87 |
|
Crystallization Temperature |
|
|
Seeded,
F
(C)
|
68
(20) |
|
Unseeded,
F
(C)
|
<-10 (<-23) |
|
Flash
Point, PMCC,
F
(C)
|
>200 (>93) |
|
Thermal
Decomposition,
F
(C) |
>450 (>232) |
|
Solubility in Water, 80F
(27C),
wt % |
0.06 |
|
Viscosity, cSt @ 32F
( 0C) |
149 |
|
77F
(25C) |
22 |
|
100F
(38C)
|
11 |
|
Vapor
Pressure, psi @ 285F
(140C)
|
0.04 |
|
100F
( 38C) |
nil |
ADDITION
Either concentrated or in stock solutions with a
small pump or eduction system. Carry out
transfers in a closed system under N2 or refinery gas free of H2S.
PERSONAL SAFETY, FIRST AID AND
STORAGE AND HANDLING
See the Material Safety Data Sheet for
product-specific information
Fire Fighting
Measures
Flammable Properties
Flash
Point................. >94C (>201F)
Method....................... PMCC
Extinguishing Media
Water Spray, Foam, Dry
Chemical, CO2.
Fire Fighting Instructions
Wear self-contained
breathing apparatus. Wear full protective equipment.
Accidental
Release Measures
Note: Review
fire fighting measures and
handling (PERSONNEL) Sections
before proceeding with clean up. Use appropriate PERSONAL
PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT during clean up. Soak up with sawdust, sand,
oil dry or other absorbent material. Remove source of heat, sparks,
flame, impact, friction, or electricity. Dike spill. Prevent
material from entering sewers, waterways, or low areas.
Spill Clean-Up
Absorb spill with inert
material. Thoroughly wash spill area with water after clean-up.
Accidental Release Measures
Spills are very slippery and should be cleaned up promptly.
Handling and
Storage
Handling (Personnel)
Avoid breathing vapors or mist. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, or
clothing. Wash thoroughly after handling.
Handling (Physical Aspects)
Keep away from heat,
sparks and flames.
Storage
Store in a
well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed. Store in
accordance with National Fire Protection Association
recommendations.
Physical and
Chemical Properties
|
Physical Data |
|
Appearance. |
Red |
|
Form |
Liquid |
|
Odor |
No distinct odor |
|
Specific Gravity |
0.94 @
60/60F (16/16C) |
|
Solubility in water |
0.06% wt.% |
|
Boiling Point |
320C
(608F) @ 760 mm/Hg |
|
Evaporation Rate |
<1 (Butyl
Acetate=1) |
|
Heat of Vaporization |
15,300
cal/mole |
|
Vapor Pressure |
10 mm Hg @
170C (338F) |
|
Ecological Information
|
Daphnia Magna 48 hour EC50: |
1.40 mg/L |
|
Bluegill sunfish 96 hour LC50: |
0.18 mg/L |
|
Fathead minnow 96 hour LC50: |
0.13 mg/L |
|
Trout 96 hour LC50: |
0.13 mg/L |
The data show
RMC-22 to be toxic to aquatic
species.
Hazardous
Identification
|
. |
RMC-22
Material Safety Data Sheet
Composition /
Ingredient Information
|
Material
|
CAS Number
|
% |
|
N, N-Di-Sec-Butyl-p-Phenylenediamine |
101-962.. |
95-100 |
|
N, N,
N-Tri-Sec-Butyl-p-Phenylenediamine |
64381-97-1 |
0-2 |
|
N-Sec-Butyl-p-Phenylenediamine. |
10029-30-8 |
0-2 |
First Aid Measures
Inhalation
If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give
artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give
oxygen. Call a physician.
Skin Contact
Flush skin with water after contact. Wash contaminated
clothing before reuse.
Eye Contact
In case of contact
immediately, flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15
minutes. Call a physician.
Ingestion
If swallowed, do not induce vomiting.
Allow victim to rinse his mouth and then to drink 2-4 cupfuls of
water. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
Call a physician.
Notes to Physicians
Activated charcoal mixture may be administered. To prepare
activated charcoal mixture, suspend 50 grams activated charcoal in
400-ml water and mix thoroughly. Administer 5 ml/kg or 350 ml
for an average adult.
Because of the danger of aspiration, emesis or
gastric lavage should not be employed unless the risk is justified
by the presence of additional toxic substances. Activated
charcoal may induce vomiting, but may be given after emesis or
lavage to absorb toxic additives. Steroid therapy in mild to
moderate cases does not improve outcome. Bacterial pneumonia
often occurs after exposure, but prophylactic antibiotics are not
indicated and should be reserved for documented bacterial pneumonia.
Exposure
Controls
Engineering Controls
Use only with adequate
ventilation. Keep container tightly closed.
Personal Protective Equipment
|
Eye/Face Protection |
|
Wear coverall chemical
splash goggles or safety glasses. |
|
Respirators |
|
Where there is
potential for airborne exposures in excess of
applicable limits,
wear NIOSH/MSHA approved
respiratory protection. |
|
Protective Clothing |
|
Where there is
potential for skin contact have available and wear as appropriate Impervious gloves,
apron, pants, hood
and jacket.
|
|
|
|
Exposure Limits |
|
None established. |
|
|
Stability and Reactivity
Chemical Stability
Stable at normal temperatures and storage conditions.
Incompatibility
Incompatible with strong oxidizers/strong acids.
Decomposition
Thermally decomposes at 232C (450F). Decomposition products
include oxides of nitrogen.
Polymerization
Will not occur.
Toxicological Information
|
Animal Data |
|
|
N, N-Di-Sec-Butyl-p-Phenylenediamine: |
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Skin Absorption LD50 |
450 mg/kg in rabbits |
|
Oral LD50 |
200 mg/kg in rats |
|
Inhalation 6 hour LC50 |
247 mg/L in rats |
N, N-di-sec-butyl-p-phenylenediamine
is corrosive to skin, is untested for eye irritancy, and is a skin
sensitizer in animals. Toxic effects described in animals from
short exposures by inhalation, ingestion, or skin contact include
lung effects, kidney effects, liver effects, and nonspecific effects
such as weight loss and irritation. No animal test reports are
available to define carcinogenic, mutagenic, embryotoxic, or
reproductive hazards.
N, N,
N-tri-sec-butyl-p-phenylenediamine is untested for skin or eye
irritancy, and for animal sensitization. The closely related N, N
di-substituted compound is a skin corrosive, and a skin sensitizer
in guinea pigs. The effects in animals from acute, subchronic, or
chronic exposure by inhalation, ingestion, or skin contact have not
been determined. The N, N di-substituted compound produces
hemolysis (red blood cell breakage), methomoglobinemia, cyanosis and
weight loss.
N-sec-butyl-p-phenylenediamine is untested for skin or eye
irritancy, and for animal sensitization. The closely related N, N
di-substituted compound is a severe skin irritant, and a skin
sensitizer in guinea pigs. The effects in animals from acute,
subchronic, or chronic exposure by inhalation, ingestion, or skin
contact have not been determined. The N, N di-substituted compound
produces hemoglobinemia, methemoglobinemia, cyanosis and weight
loss.
Disposal Considerations
Waste Disposal
Treatment, storage, transportation, and disposal must be in
accordance with applicable Federal, State/Provincial and Local
regulations.
The data in this Material Safety Data Sheet relates only to the
specific material designated herein and does not relate to use in
combination with any other material or in any process. |